Traveling by train with your pet can be a stress-free and enjoyable experience when you know what to expect and prepare accordingly. Whether you’re embarking on a short day trip or a longer journey, this guide will help you understand the rules, regulations, and best practices to ensure a smooth trip for both you and your furry companion.
Rules and Regulations
Before you book your train tickets, familiarize yourself with the policies of the train operator you plan to use. Here are the general guidelines:
Amtrak (USA)
- Pet Policy: Small dogs and cats are allowed on most Amtrak routes for trips lasting up to 7 hours. Pets must be in a carrier and weigh no more than 20 pounds (including the carrier).
- Cost: A pet fee of $26 applies.
- Carrier Requirements: The carrier must be leak-proof and well-ventilated, measuring no more than 19″ x 14″ x 10.5″.
- Reservations: Pets must be booked in advance, as space is limited to five pets per train.
Eurostar (Europe)
- Pet Policy: Only guide dogs and assistance animals are permitted.
Other Operators
Policies vary by country and operator. For example, many regional European trains allow pets of various sizes, but you may need to purchase a ticket for larger dogs.
Always check the train operator’s website for the most accurate and up-to-date information.
Best Practices for Traveling by Train with Your Pet
- Choose the Right Carrier: A sturdy, comfortable carrier is essential for your pet’s safety and comfort. Ensure the carrier meets the train operator’s size requirements and allows enough space for your pet to stand, turn around, and lie down.
- Book Early: Pet reservations often have limited availability. Book your tickets early to secure a spot for your pet, especially during peak travel times.
- Pack a Pet Travel Kit: Bring along the essentials to keep your pet comfortable during the journey:
- Food and water
- Collapsible bowls
- Waste bags
- A familiar blanket or toy for comfort
- Any necessary medications
Looking for a more detailed guide on what to pack? Our pet packing guide shares 5 essential items you don’t want to forget!
- Arrive Early: Arrive at the station with plenty of time to spare. This allows you to find your seat, settle your pet, and address any last-minute needs without feeling rushed.
- Keep Your Pet Calm: Train stations and trains can be noisy and crowded, which might overwhelm your pet. Use calming products like pheromone sprays or bring a favorite toy to help ease anxiety. This blog shares tips for easing your pet’s anxiety during travel, as well as advice on when and how to consider using medication to alleviate anxiety.
- Be Considerate of Fellow Passengers: Not everyone is comfortable around animals. Keep your pet quiet and contained in its carrier, and avoid letting them roam or disrupt others.
Preparing Your Pet for Train Travel
- Acclimate Your Pet to the Carrier: Introduce your pet to their carrier well before the trip. Leave it open at home and place treats or toys inside to create a positive association. Check out these pet carrier hacks for a deep dive on how to get your pet ready for travel in their pet carrier.
- Practice Short Trips: If your pet has never traveled by train before, take them on a short trip first to see how they react. This will help them adjust to the sights and sounds of train travel.
Visit the Vet
Schedule a check-up before your journey to ensure your pet is healthy and up-to-date on vaccinations. If your pet is prone to anxiety, discuss whether medication might be helpful.
International Train Travel with Pets
Traveling across borders by train requires additional preparation. Check the entry requirements for your destination country, including:
- Vaccination records
- Microchip documentation
- Pet passports or other travel documents
Some countries may also require a veterinary certificate issued within a specific timeframe before travel. Our Pet Travel Assistant can provide a handy list of all the documents and steps you’ll need to ensure your pet’s safe and happy travels.
Final Thoughts
Train travel can be a fantastic way to explore new destinations with your pet, offering more space and flexibility compared to other modes of transport. By understanding the rules, preparing thoughtfully, and prioritizing your pet’s comfort, you can make the journey enjoyable for both of you.